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Our Explanation of Chart of Accounts shows how a typical chart of accounts is organized and examples of possible account numbering. It concludes with a quick review of debits and credits.

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

debit card, the bank’s liability account such as Customer Checking Accounts or Demand Deposits will be reduced. To reduce the normal credit balance in the bank’s liability account, a debit entry is required. The...

from Equipment to Repairs Expense.” Reclassification can also be used to describe moving a note payable from a long-term liability account to a short-term or current liability account when the note’s maturity date...

an __________ trial balance and an adjusted trial balance. 11. Unearned revenues and customer deposits are reported as __________ on the balance sheet. 12. Accumulated depreciation is a contra – __________ account....

A liability account that reports amounts received in advance of providing goods or services. When the goods or services are provided, this account balance is decreased and a revenue account is increased. To learn more,...

Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...

ledger account Sales Discounts is a contra revenue account. Sales discounts are not reported as an expense. Example of Sales Discounts A company offers its business customer sales discounts of 1/10, net 30. For the...

an accounting adjusting entry in which the account Depreciation Expense is debited and the contra asset account Accumulated Depreciation is credited. Effects of Depreciation The following are some of the effects for a...

revenue that had been prepaid by a customer, the company’s balance sheet’s liability deferred revenue will decrease and retained earnings will increase. Examples of the Effect of Revenue on the Balance Sheet...

. This is more informative than reporting only the net amount of $15,000 (which would likely be the case if the contra asset account Accumulated Depreciation was not used). Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as...

in Accounts Payable. Operating Right! Accounts Payable is a current liability account. Changes in current liabilities and changes in current assets (other than Cash) are shown in the operating activities section of the...

A term used in accounting that refers to employees’ time off with pay for vacations, holidays, and sick days. Companies that are obligated to pay for these days off are required by the matching principle to record...

should be cautious when selling goods on credit. Good accounting requires that an estimate should be made for any amount in Accounts Receivable that is unlikely to be collected. The estimated amount is reported as a...

What is the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts? Definition of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a balance sheet contra asset account that reduces the reported amount of accounts...

automatically and only require information on the other account. Examples of Double Entry When a company borrows money from a bank, the company’s asset Cash is increased and the company’s liability Notes Payable or...

adjustments related to these purchases of goods will be credited to a general ledger contra account such as Purchases Discounts or Purchases Returns and Allowances. When the balances of these three purchases accounts...

or Practice Quiz for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. When a company prepares an adjusting entry to accrue an expense, which type of account is...

A liability account used to record an amount received from a customer before a service has been provided or before goods have been shipped. This account is referred to as a deferred revenue account and could be entitled...

The systematic allocation of the premium on bonds payable (reported as a credit in a liability account) to Bond Interest Expense over the life of the bonds. The journal entry to amortize the premium contains a debit to...

entered as debits must be equal to the amounts entered as credits. Example of a Double-Entry System To illustrate double entry, let’s assume that a company borrows $10,000 from its bank. The company’s Cash account...

's ___________. RECEIVABLE BCERIVELEA Unscramble RECEIVABLE EAVIEBECLR Unscramble 2. Under the ___________ method of accounting a purchase on account becomes a liability when the goods are received. ACCRUAL CRACLAU...

account Inventory is reduced through a credit to a contra inventory account, which is referred to as a valuation account. The debit in the entry to write down inventory is recorded in an account such as Loss on...

(and the related depreciation expense) are associated with constructed assets such as buildings, machinery, office equipment, furniture, fixtures, vehicles, etc. Accumulated Depreciation is also the title of the contra...

to the company’s balance sheet where it will be reported as a liability. The title of the general ledger liability account may have the title of Unearned Revenues, Deferred Revenues, or Customer Deposits. As the...

Are liabilities always a bad thing? Definition of Liabilities Liabilities are a company’s obligations and are usually defined as a claim on the company’s assets. However, liabilities (and stockholders’ equity) can...

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